Unit 1 IDs:

For each Name or Term, please write who or what they are (definition) and why they are significant.

Chapter 1- New Beginnings:

Names:                                                           Terms:

1. Marco Polo                                                             1. Lake Bonneville

 

2.  Bartholomeu Dias                                      2. Pueblo

 

3.  Vasco da Gama                                          3. Three sister farming

 

4.   Christopher Columbus                              4. Iroquois Confederacy

 

5.  Juan Ponce de Leon                                   5. Treaty of Tordesillas

 

6.  Conquistadores                                          6.  Encomienda system

 

7. Francisco Coronado                                    7.  Mestizos

 

8. Hernando De Soto                                      8.  Mission system

 

9. Hernan Cortes                                             9.    The Black Legend

 

10. Moctezuma

 

11. John Cabot

 

12.  Junipero Serra

 

13. Robert de La Salle

 

 

Chapter 2: the Planting of English America:

 

Names:                                                           Terms:

 

1.  Sir Frances Drake                                      1.  Joint Stock Company

 

2. Humphrey Gilbert                                       2.  Virginia Company

 

3.  Richard Hakluyt                                         3.  The Great Migration

 

4.  Captain John Smith                                    4. The Starving Time

 

5.  John Rolfe                                                  5. Anglo-Powhatan wars

 

6. Lord Baltimore                                            6.  Indentured Servitude

 

7.  Oliver Cromwell                                        7. Act of Toleration

 

8.  James Ogilthorpe                                       8.  The Restoration

 

 

Chapter 3: Northern Colonies

 

Names:                                                           Terms:

 

1.   Martin Luther                                            1. Protestant Reformation

 

2.  John Calvin                                                2. Predestination

 

3.  Puritans                                                      3. Conversion

 

4.  Separatists                                                  4.  Mayflower Compact

 

5. Captain Miles Standish                               5.  Massachusetts Bay Colony

 

6.  William Bradford                                       6.  City upon a hill

 

7. John Winthrop                                            7.  Protestant Ethic

 

8. John Cotton                                                 8.  Fundamental Orders

 

9. Anne Hutchinson                                        9.  King PhilipÕs War

 

10. Roger Williams                                         10.  New England Confederation

 

11.  Sir Edmund Andros                                 11. Dominion of New England

 

12.  Peter Stuyvesant                                       12. The Glorious Revolution

 

13.  Duke of York                                           13.  Navigation Laws

 

14. William Penn                                             14. Salutary neglect

 

15. Ben Franklin                                             15. Blue Laws

 

Chapter 4: American Life in the Seventeenth Century

 

Names:                                                           Terms:

 

1.  Gov. Wm. Berkely                                     1. Headright system

 

2.  Nathaniel Bacon                                         2.  Middle Passage

 

                                    3.  Proprietors

           

                                                                        4.  Meeting house

 

                                                                        5.  Massachusetts School Law

 

                                                                        6.  Jeremiad

 

                                                                        7. Half way covenant

 

                                                                        8. LeislerÕs Rebellion